Electric Mowers vs. Gasoline Mowers: What’s the difference?

Lawnmowers are an important part of keeping outdoor areas maintained, whether you’re a homeowner or a commercial landscaper. As technology has improved and environmental concerns have grown, the argument between gas-powered and battery-powered mowers has been on the rise. Gas mowers are often preferred by many as they are more powerful and reliable, while battery-powered mowers are more convenient.

When deciding between the two, one needs to carefully think about factors like performance, related costs, impact on the environment, and ease of use and this is where machinery platforms like AllMachines come in handy. This article focuses on the comparison of these two types of mowers in great detail to help consumers make smart choices based on their preferences and requirements.

Understanding Battery-Powered and Gas Mowers

What Are Battery-Powered Mowers?

Mowers that run on batteries have rechargeable lithium-ion batteries that power the motor and cutting blades. These mowers have gained popularity as they are quiet, don’t need regular maintenance, and offer zero emissions. They come in several different types, such as push models, self-propelled models, and robotic mowers that operate autonomously.

Modern battery technology lets these machines run for longer times and charge rapidly, which makes them a good option in comparison to gas-powered models. These mowers are ideal for small to medium-sized lawns and homeowners.

What Are Gas-Powered Mowers?

Gas-powered mowers have internal combustion (IC) engines that run on gasoline to power the cutting blades. They work well and can easily cut through thick, growing grass, so they have been the standard in their field for decades.

There are different kinds of gas mowers, like push, self-propelled, and riding mowers, and can handle lawns of all sizes and types. Although gas mowers are more efficient, they need regular care in terms of oil changes, spark plug replacements, and fuel refills, making them more difficult to maintain.

Performance Comparison

Power and Cutting Efficiency

Gas mowers have more cutting power than electric mowers, which makes them perfect for larger lawns with tougher grass. The engines of these mowers have more power, which makes it easier for them to cut through thick or wet grass.

Even though battery mowers are getting increasingly powerful, they may not be able to handle these situations, especially if they are operating on low battery charge. However, improvements in brushless motors and high-capacity batteries have made the speed gap between battery-powered and gas mowers much smaller.

Noise and Vibration Levels

One of the greatest aspects of battery-powered mowers is that they have low noise output, usually running at about 70 decibels, while gas mowers may reach 95 decibels or more1. Due to this, battery mowers work better in residential areas with strict noise pollution regulations. With their loud engines and vibrations, gas mowers can be uncomfortable and tiresome to use for long periods of time. Battery mowers, on the other hand, make cutting easier and quieter.

Maintenance and Durability

Battery-powered lawn mowers don’t need much upkeep, just cleaning and sharpening the blades every now and then keeps them in perfect condition. Their engines have fewer working parts, which makes it less likely that something will go wrong. On the other hand, gas mowers need regular upkeep like checking the fuel, changing the oil, and replacing the air filter. Gas mowers last longer if they are well taken care of, but battery mowers are easier to use and more reliable over time.

Cost Considerations

Upfront and Long-Term Costs

Battery-powered mowers from brands like Greenworks usually cost more upfront. Depending on the model and battery capacity, prices can range from $300 to $800. Gas mowers, on the other hand, start at as little as $200 for basic models and go up to $1,500 for the most high-end models. When it comes to long-term costs, though, battery mowers triumph as they require less maintenance.

Return on Investment (ROI)

When looking at the overall cost of ownership, battery-powered mowers are better for individuals with smaller lawns since they require less maintenance and have lower running costs. But gas mowers are still the best choice for commercial landscapers who need reliable power for long hours of work without having to charge the batteries.

Environmental Impact

Emissions and Carbon Footprint

Gas-powered lawn mowers contribute significantly to air pollution and it is estimated that cutting the grass with a gas mower for an hour releases as much pollution into the air as driving a car for 45 miles2. Battery-powered mowers, on the other hand, don’t release any pollution when they’re running and have a much smaller effect on the environment. The transition to battery technology can help commercial landscaping operations and homeowners in achieving sustainability goals.

Noise Pollution

Battery mowers are much quieter than gas mowers, which makes them a great choice for noise-sensitive areas, such as schools, hospitals, and urban neighborhoods. Less noise pollution is also good for the person because it lowers the chance of long-term hearing damage.

Disposal and Sustainability

While battery mowers also have disadvantages as there can be problems disposing off their lithium-ion batteries, which contain dangerous materials, gas mowers pollute the air with their fuel emissions. These worries are lessened by strong recycling programs and improvements in battery technology, which makes battery mowers a better long-term choice.

User Convenience and Experience

Ease of Use and Operation

Battery-powered mowers are easy for homeowners of all skill levels to use as they have easy-to-use controls, lightweight designs, and push-button starts, making them easier to operate. On the other hand, gas mowers are larger and often need pull cords to start, which can make them harder for some to use.

Portability and Storage

Most of the time, battery mowers are lighter and more compact than gas mowers, which makes them easier to store and operate. A lot of them have handles that can be folded up for easy storage in garages or sheds. Gas mowers need more storage because their engines and fuel tanks are bigger.

Safety Considerations

With a battery mower, one doesn’t have to worry about the risks associated with gasoline, like fuel spills and fire hazards. But, they need to be handled carefully to prevent the battery from overheating. Gas mowers can be dangerous given that they release emissions and sometimes break down, making it important to take the right safety measures during operations.

Practical Considerations for Different Users

Homeowners with Small to Medium Lawns

Battery-powered lawn mowers are a useful and environmentally friendly choice for people with smaller lawns. They are easy to move around, don’t need much maintenance, and have enough power for regular cutting jobs.

Large Property Owners and Commercial Users

Gas mowers are still the best choice for commercial applications and use in larger properties as they have more power and offer an extended runtime. They can be used for a long time on rough ground without the need to be charged often which is an important factor related to battery mowers.

Landscaping Professionals

Professionals who need high-performance tools for daily tasks often choose gas mowers since they are more dependable and powerful. More individuals and businesses are starting to use battery-powered mowers as battery technology gets better.

Future Trends in Lawn Mowing Technology

The lawn care industry is quickly improving with new mowing technology, including hybrid models that use both battery and gas power for improved efficiency. Autonomous robotic mowers are also becoming a trend given that they offer hands-free lawn maintenance using smart technology, often operated using smartphones. As battery power and charge times get better, the difference between gas and battery mowers is likely to narrow even more over time.

Conclusion

Choosing between a battery mower and a gas mower relies on individual needs and preferences. Battery mowers are a quiet, eco-friendly, and easy-to-maintain choice for small to medium lawns. On the other hand, gas mowers are more powerful and better suited for larger, tougher jobs. As technology improves and environmental concerns grow, battery-powered mowers are becoming a popular choice for both homeowners and professionals.

References:

  1. https://backyardvirtuoso.com/are-electric-lawn-mowers-quiet-a-guide-to-noise-levels/
  2. https://www.des.nh.gov/sites/g/files/ehbemt341/files/documents/2020-01/ard-22.pdf