Last Updated on June 25, 2023 by Kimberly Crawford
Looking for a guide on how to take care of your Areca palm? You’ve come to the right place! In this blog post, we will discuss everything you need to know in order to keep your Areca palm healthy and looking its best.
We’ll cover everything from watering tips to fertilizing instructions, so you can be sure that your palm is getting the care it needs. Thanks for reading!
Related: 31+ Popular Types Of Palm Trees With Pictures
Quick Care Guide
- Common name: Areca palm
- Scientific name: Chrysalidocarpus lutescens
- Light: Bright light, but no direct sun
- Water: Moderate; keep the soil moist, not wet
- Fertilizer: Not necessary; fertilize sparingly if at all
- Temperature: 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit (18-27 degrees Celsius)
- Humidity: 50-70 percent humidity
- Pests and diseases: Scale insects, mealybugs, spider mites, and whiteflies
- Soil: Well-draining potting mix (preferably with perlite)
- Watering Instructions: Water twice a week during the summer and once per month in winter.
- Fertilizer Recommendations: Use a high-nitrogen fertilizer with iron every three months beginning in spring until fall (or when new growth stops).
- Pruning Tips For Areca Palms: Prune off dead fronds as needed with sharp pruning shears or a knife.
- Pests To Watch For: Spider mites and scale insects can be problematic for Areca palms, but they should not cause significant harm if left untreated.
- Diseases That Can Affect This Plant: Root rot is common in poorly drained locations where there isn’t enough air reaching the roots. Brown leaf spots can also be a problem, and is caused by a number of different fungi.
What does an areca palm look like?
An Areca Palm is a tropical, fan-shaped plant that typically grows between six and eight feet tall. It has long, feathery leaves that range in color from green to bronze depending on the age of the leaf.
Its stems are covered in small, gray bumps and its leaves have prominent veins. The Areca Palm is also sometimes called the “Butterfly Palm” because of its resemblance to a butterfly’s wings.
Areca palm benefits
The Areca palm is a popular houseplant because it is relatively easy to care for and has a long lifespan. It also has a number of benefits, including:
- Improving air quality: The Areca palm can help improve the air quality in your home by removing toxins such as benzene, formaldehyde, and xylene from the air.
- Reducing stress: The Areca palm is known to have a calming effect, and can help reduce stress levels in your home.
- Enhancing focus: Studies have shown that having plants in the workplace can improve worker productivity and focus.
- Purifying water: If you have a pond or pool that requires regular cleaning, the Areca palm can help purify the water by removing impurities such as ammonia and nitrates.
- Increasing humidity: The Areca palm is also known for its ability to increase humidity levels in your home or office environment. This makes it a great choice for dry climates where indoor air tends to be dry.
Related: 16 Palm Tree Landscaping Ideas and Designs
Areca palm identification guide
The Areca palm is a tropical plant that can grow up to 16 feet tall. It has thick, glossy green leaves and grows best in bright indirect sunlight. The Areca palm is native to Madagascar, where it thrives on the island’s warm temperatures and moist soil conditions.
Areca palms are commonly found at nurseries across the United States. They are available in a variety of sizes, and can be purchased pre-potted or in a bare root form. If you’re looking to buy an Areca palm, make sure to select one that is at least six inches in diameter.
When purchasing an Areca palm, look for plants that have healthy leaves with no signs of pests or diseases. The leaves should be green and glossy, and the stem should be sturdy with no evidence of wilting. Avoid plants that have brown leaves or are covered in pests.
Areca palm seeds
Areca palm seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. They have a hard seed coat that can be difficult to break open.
Areca palm seeds can be purchased from many garden centers and online retailers. They should be planted in well-draining soil that is rich with organic matter such as compost or manure. If planting indoors, use a potting medium designed specifically for indoor plants like peat moss or perlite blended together with sand.
If you want to start a new Areca palm from seed, you can do so by placing the seeds in a jar of water and letting them soak for 24 hours. After soaking, plant the seeds in well-draining soil and keep them moist until they germinate. It will usually take two to four weeks for the seeds to germinate.
Areca palm height
The Areca palm can grow up to 16 feet tall and has a spread of about two to three feet. The leaves are green with yellow stripes, and the flowers bloom from spring through fall. You can expect an Areca palm to live for 20 years or more if it is given proper care.
How long does it typically take an areca palm to reach it’s mature height?
It can take up to 20 years for an areca palm to reach its mature height. This plant grows slowly and may not bloom until it is fully grown.
Areca palm fruit
The Areca palm is not a fruit-bearing plant, and does not produce any edible fruit. However, the leaves can be used to make a tea that has a number of health benefits.
Areca palm leaves
The Areca palm has thick, glossy green leaves that are about 18 inches long. The leaf stem is stout and the leaves have a slightly wavy margin. The veins on the underside of the leaves are prominent and run parallel to each other.
Areca palm flowers
The Areca palm flowers are small, white and fragrant. They bloom in the spring and summer months. The flowers have five petals that are fused together at the base of each flower.
Planting areca palm trees
If you’re looking to plant an Areca palm, it’s best to do so in the spring or summer months when temperatures are warm and there is plenty of rain. You can also plant them during fall and winter, but they will not grow as quickly or become as large.
Areca palm cold hardiness
The Areca palm is a tropical plant that can only survive in temperatures above 60 degrees Fahrenheit. It will not tolerate any frost or freezing temperatures and should be kept indoors if there are cold spells expected during the winter months.
The Areca palm can be grown in USDA hardiness zones nine through 11. It will not survive temperatures below 60 degrees Fahrenheit, so it is best to plant this tree outside of these zones unless you are planning on keeping it as a houseplant year round.
Areca palm growth rate
Areca palms grow slowly, and will only reach about two to three feet in height per year. They can take up to five years to reach their full size.
When to plant an Areca palm?
You can plant your Areca palm at any time of year, but it’s best to do so in the spring or summer months when temperatures are warm and there is plenty of rain. You can also plant them during fall and winter, but they will not grow as quickly or become as large.
Where to plant an Areca palm?
You can plant your Areca palm in a container or directly outside in the ground. If you are planting it directly outside, make sure to select an area where there is full sun and well-drained soil. The soil should be rich with organic matter like compost or manure.
How to plant?
Areca palm can be planted by digging a hole that is twice as wide as the pot the tree is in and just as deep. Gently remove the tree from the pot and place it in the hole. Fill in around the tree with soil, making sure to pack it down well so there are no air pockets. Water thoroughly and keep the soil moist but not wet until the tree is established.
Areca palms can be planted in containers or directly into the ground. If you decide to plant it in a container, make sure that there is adequate drainage so that water does not sit on top of the soil for too long periods because this can cause root rot and other problems with your tree. It’s also important to keep your Areca palm well watered at alll times.
How deep to plant?
When planting your Areca palm, make sure you dig a hole that is twice as wide as the pot the tree is in and just as deep. Gently remove the tree from the pot and place it in the hole.
How far apart should you plant areca palms?
Areca palms should be planted eight to ten feet apart. This will allow them enough room to grow and not become too crowded as they mature.
How much space do you need for an Areca palm?
You’ll need at least six square feet of space for an Areca palm, but it’s best if you have more space than that to allow the tree to grow and spread.
How to grow Areca palm from seed?
Areca palms are easy to grow from seed, but there are a few things that you should know before starting.
First, make sure that you have a pot that is at least six inches deep and has drainage holes. Fill the pot with a well-draining soil mix and plant the seeds about an inch below the surface of the soil. Water regularly, but do not overwater as this can kill the plants.
How To Grow Area Palm Indoors
If you want to grow an Areca palm indoors, you will need a pot that is at least 12 inches deep. The soil should be well-draining and the plant should receive plenty of light. Water regularly, but do not overwater.
How To Grow Area Palm Outdoors
If you want to grow an Areca palm outdoors, make sure that the soil is well-drained and the plant receives plenty of light. Water regularly, but do not overwater.
How to care for areca palm
Sun and shade needs
Areca palm trees need full sun to partial shade. They will grow best in an area that receives a minimum of four hours per day, but can tolerate less than this amount if necessary.
If you are growing them indoors then they should be kept out of direct sunlight as much as possible because they do not like heat or dry conditions at all times.
If you notice that your plant is wilting during the day when temperatures are hot, then move it away from the window into a shadier spot where there isn’t much direct light coming through.
Watering needs
Areca palms need to be watered regularly and should never dry out completely between waterings or they will suffer damage and may even die.
The best way to water them is to give them a good soaking once or twice a week, depending on the weather and how dry your soil is. If you live in an area where it rains regularly, then you may not need to water as often. Check the soil moisture with your finger before watering and don’t water if the soil is already wet.
How often to water areca palm in winter?
In the winter, you should water your Areca palm when the soil feels dry to the touch. This usually means watering once or twice a week.
Temperature needs
Areca palm trees can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but prefer to be in the temperature range of 65-85 degrees Fahrenheit. They can handle temperatures as low as 40 degrees, but will start to show signs of stress below 50 degrees.
If you are growing your tree indoors, then try to keep the temperature close to these ranges for best results.
Soil Needs
Areca palms like a well-draining, sandy or loamy soil that is slightly acidic with a pH of around six. You can buy special potting mixes for growing these trees at most garden centers and nurseries.
What type of soil do you need for an Areca palm?
Areca palms prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. If your soil is not well-drained, you can amend it by adding compost or manure before planting.
Fertilizing needs
Areca palms need to be fertilized regularly with a balanced fertilizer that is low in nitrogen and high in potassium and phosphorus.
How to fertilize areca palm?
You should feed your Areca palm tree once every three months during spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer that is meant for palms. If you are growing your tree indoors, then feed it once every two months instead of three because indoor conditions tend to be less ideal than outdoor ones.
Pruning areca palm
It is not necessary to prune areca palm, but you can if you want. If you do decide to prune, then only remove dead or damaged leaves and branches. Do not cut off any healthy foliage as this will reduce the amount of photosynthesis taking place and affect the health of the tree.
How to trim areca palm?
If you need to trim your Areca palm, then use sharp scissors or pruning shears to cut the leaves and branches. Make sure that the cuts are clean and straight, so that they will heal properly.
Propagation of areca palm
Areca palm trees can be propagated by seed or division.
How to propagate areca palm from seeds?
Seeds can be sown directly into the soil in spring or summer, after all danger of frost has passed. The best way to do this is to dig a hole that is twice as deep as the size of the seed and plant it in there so that only half of it is below ground level.
How to propagate areca palm from division?
Division is another way to propagate Areca palm trees, but this method will not work with all varieties because some have very woody stems which cannot be divided easily. The best time for this method is during spring or summer.
Transplanting areca palm
Areca palms should be transplanted when they are small, usually no more than four or five years old. The best time for this is in the spring before new growth begins.
Repotting areca palm
If you want to repot your Areca palm tree, then wait until it has outgrown its current container and needs to be transplanted. This usually happens every two or three years. When you do repot, use a pot that is one size larger than the current pot and make sure that the soil is well-draining.
How often to transplant areca palm?
Areca palms should be transplanted every two or three years when they are young and every four to five years when they are older.
Troubleshooting (Pests and Diseases)
Areca palms are relatively trouble-free plants, but they can suffer from a few problems. These include spider mites, mealybugs and scale insects.
1. Spider Mite
Look for small webs on the underside of leaves or tiny white specks that resemble salt grains. If you see these signs, then spray your plant with water or insecticidal soap and move it away from any other plants because spider mites spread easily between them.
2. Mealybugs
Look for white cottony masses on the underside of leaves which could indicate an infestation. Mealybugs are sap-sucking pests that can be spread by ants, so check for ant trails.
Look out for yellowing leaves and a sticky black residue called honeydew which indicates the presence of mealybugs or other sucking insects.
3. Scale insects
Scale insects can be recognized by the brown or gray shell-like bumps on stems and leaves. Underneath this, they suck sap from plants causing yellowing leaves and stunted growth.
4. Gliocladium blight
Gliocladium blight is a fungus that can lead to brown, mushy spots on leaves and blackened leaf tips. This disease spreads quickly in damp conditions and high humidity, so keep your areca palm out of the rain if you have access to an indoor area.
5. Verticillium wilt
Other fungal diseases like Verticillium wilt can cause leaves to turn yellow, wilt and die. Verticillium is a soil-borne fungus that thrives in wet environments so be sure to water your palm only when the top inch of soil is dry.
6. Fusarium
Fusarium is another soil-borne fungus that causes wilting, yellowing and spots on leaves. It thrives in wet environments so be sure to water your palm only when the top inch of soil is dry.
7. Bacterial leaf spot
Bacterial leaf spot can lead to brown or yellow patches, streaks and spots on leaves which may start as small red dots that grow into larger lesions over time.
This disease is spread through water droplets so it’s important to keep an eye out for any signs of bacterial leaf spot if you live in a wet climate or experience frequent rainstorms during spring and summer months.
Anthracnose is a fungal disease that can affect Areca palms. It causes brown lesions on the leaves and can eventually lead to the death of the plant.
Areca palm leaves turning brown, yellow or black could be a sign of nutrient deficiency. One common cause is manganese deficiency, which causes leaves to turn bronze and fall off prematurely. A lack of iron can also lead to chlorosis (yellowing) between the veins on older leaves but new growth will still be green in color.
Too much water: The Areca palm doesn’t like wet feet, so be sure to water only when the top inch of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, yellowing leaves and stunted growth.
Neem oil: Neem oil can help control fungal diseases like Gliocladium blight, fusarium wilt and bacterial leaf spot. It’s a natural pesticide that is harmless to plants and pets when used correctly, so it’s a great option for organic gardeners.
If you are seeing any of the following signs on your Areca palm, it’s time to take action:
-White cottony masses on underside of leaves (indicates mealybug infestation)
-Yellowing leaves
-Sticky black residue called honeydew (indicates presence of sucking insects)
-Brown or gray shell-like bumps on stems and leaves (indicate scale insect infestation)
-Leaves turn yellow, wilt and die (indicate verticillium wilt)
-Leaves have brown or yellow patches, streaks and spots (indicate bacterial leaf spot)
So those are some of the most common problems that can affect your Areca palm. By being aware of these issues and taking steps to prevent them, you’ll be able to keep your plant healthy and beautiful for years to come!
How Much Do Areca Palm Trees Cost?
The cost of an Areca palm tree will vary depending on the size and age of the plant. Small plants (up to five feet tall) typically cost between $30 and $50, while larger plants can cost up to $200 or more. If you are looking for a mature tree with a height of over ten feet, expect to pay upwards of $500.
Related: How Much Do Palm Trees Cost?
Where can I buy an Areca palm?
Areca palms can be purchased online or at your local garden center or nursery. They will usually come in a container already planted within soil.
FastGrowingTrees.com offers a wide variety of Areca palms in different sizes and prices. They offer free shipping on all orders over $79.05, so visit their website today to find the perfect palm for your home!
Other palm trees:
- Pygmy Date Palm (Phoenix roebelenii) Care
- Chinese Fan Palm (Livistona chinensis) Care
- European Fan Palm (Chamaerops humilis) Care
- Foxtail Palm (Wodyetia bifurcata) Care: How to Keep Your Foxtail Palm Healthy
FAQs on Area Palm Trees
Is areca palm toxic to cats or dogs?
No, the Areca palm is not toxic to cats or dogs. In fact, it’s often used as a pet-friendly indoor plant because it doesn’t require a lot of care and its leaves release oxygen at night which can help improve air quality in your home.
How to speed up areca palm growth?
The best way to speed up areca palm growth is by providing it with more sunlight, water and fertilizer. You can also prune off any dead leaves or stems that may be slowing down the plant’s growth rate. Another trick for speeding up areca palm growth is repotting every year so it has plenty of room in its container to grow.
How Fast Do Areca Palms Grow?
Areca palms can grow up to three feet per year, but this will depend on many factors such as the size of your plant and how much sunlight it receives.
Palms are also very sensitive to cold temperatures so if you live in a colder climate then expect slower growth rates during winter months when there’s less daylight hours available for photosynthesis.
Are areca palms slow growing?
No, areca palms aren’t slow growing. Areca palms can grow up to three feet per year but this will depend on many factors such as the size of your plant and how much sunlight it receives. Palms are also very sensitive to cold temperatures.
Are areca palms easy growing?
No, areca palms aren’t easy growing. They require plenty of sunlight, water and fertilizer in order to grow healthy and strong. However, with a little bit of care and attention they will thrive in your home or garden.
How Big Do Areca Palm Trees Get?
Areca palm trees typically grow between six and eight feet tall, but can get up to twelve feet tall under the right conditions.
Can Areca Palms Survive in Cold Weather?
No, areca palms cannot survive in cold weather. They are tropical plants that require a warm climate with plenty of sunlight to thrive. If you live in a colder climate, you can keep your palm indoors near a sunny window or greenhouse.
What is areca palm fertilizer?
Areca Palm fertilizer is a type of plant food that is high in nitrogen and potassium. It helps to promote healthy growth and development in Areca Palms by providing them with the nutrients they need to thrive. You can purchase Areca Palm fertilizer at most garden centers or online retailers.
Related: 34+ Types Of Palm Trees In Florida
Conclusion
Areca palm care is not difficult, but it is important to follow the guidelines listed above in order to keep your tree healthy. By providing the right conditions and taking good care of your Areca palm, you can enjoy its beauty for many years.
I hope this post was helpful in learning how to care for an Areca palm. If you have any other questions or comments please feel free to leave them below and I will get back with you as soon as possible. Good luck