Toilet Anatomy: Everything You Need to Know About Parts of a Toilet

Last Updated on January 25, 2022 by Kimberly Crawford

Do you know your toilet anatomy? If not, don’t worry – you’re not alone. Most people don’t give much thought to the different parts of their toilet until something goes wrong.

In this blog post, we will discuss everything you need to know about the different parts of a toilet. We’ll cover the basics, like the tank and bowl, as well as more advanced topics like flushing mechanisms and toilet seats. By the end of this post, you’ll be a toilet anatomy expert!

Related: 24+ Different Types Of Toilets, Styles, Flush Systems (Buying Guide)

Parts of a toilet tank

The toilet tank is one of the most important parts of a toilet. It stores water and supplies it to the bowl when you flush. The tank is typically made from porcelain, plastic, or metal. It has a number of different components, including:

1. Handle

The toilet tank handle is used to flush the toilet. It is usually a lever that you pull up or down in order to release the water from the tank and send it flowing into the bowl.

2. Flush valve

The flush valve is responsible for releasing water from the toilet tank into the bowl. It is located at the bottom of the tank and is typically made from plastic or metal. There are a number of different types of flush valves, including:

– Flapper valve

– Ballcock valve

– Diaphragm valve

– Pressure-assist toilet

3. Flapper lift Chain

The flapper lift chain is a piece of metal or plastic that connects the toilet tank handle to the flapper valve. When you flush the toilet, the chain pulls on the flapper valve and causes it to open. This allows water from the tank to flow into the bowl.

4. Toilet fill valve

The toilet fill valve is responsible for filling the toilet tank with water. It is located at the top of the tank and is typically made from plastic or metal. There are a number of different types of toilet fill valves, including:

– Float ball type

– Cup type

– Magnetostrictive type

5. Toilet tank cover

The toilet tank cover is a piece of plastic or metal that covers the top of the toilet tank. It has a hole in the center that allows you to access the toilet tank components. The cover typically screws on or snaps into place.

6. Toilet lever

The toilet lever is the handle you use to flush the toilet. It is located on the side of the toilet tank and can be either a horizontal or vertical lever.

7. Supply line

The supply line is a piece of metal or plastic tubing that supplies water to the toilet tank. It attaches to the toilet tank and runs up to the wall where it connects to the faucet. The supply line can be either copper or PVC.

8. Toilet tank Float

The toilet tank float is a piece of plastic or metal that floats on the surface of the water in the toilet tank. It is attached to the toilet fill valve and controls how much water enters the tank. When the toilet fill valve senses that there is not enough water in the tank, it will turn off the flow of water. This prevents the tank from overflowing.

9. Toilet flapper

The toilet flapper is a rubber flap that covers the hole in the bottom of the toilet bowl. When you flush the toilet, the flapper valve opens and allows water from the tank to flow into the bowl. The flapper valve then closes to prevent water from flowing back out of the bowl.

10. Overflow tube

The overflow tube is a piece of metal or plastic tubing that runs from the toilet bowl to the toilet tank. It allows water to flow from the bowl into the tank when the bowl becomes full. This prevents the toilet from overflowing.

11. Float cup

The float cup is a small plastic cup that floats on the surface of the water in the toilet tank. It is attached to the toilet float and controls how much water enters the tank. When the toilet fill valve senses that there is not enough water in the tank, it will turn off the flow of water.

12. Refill Tube

The refill tube is a piece of metal or plastic tubing that runs from the toilet tank to the toilet bowl. It allows water to flow from the tank into the bowl when the tank becomes empty. This prevents the toilet from running out of water.

13. Float ball

The float ball is a small round ball that floats on the surface of the water in the toilet tank. It is attached to the toilet fill valve and controls how much water enters the tank. When the toilet fill valve senses that there is not enough water in the tank, it will turn off the flow of water.

Related: 2 Worst Toilet Brands To Avoid and 17 Reliable Brands (Buying Guide)

Parts of a Toilet bowl

The toilet bowl is the part of the toilet that holds the water and waste. It is typically made from porcelain or ceramic. The toilet bowl has a number of different features, including:

1. Lid

The lid is the cover for the toilet bowl. It is typically made from plastic or metal and has a handle to open it. The lid protects the toilet bowl from dirt and debris.

2. Rim

The rim is the edge of the toilet bowl. It is where you place your feet when you are sitting on the toilet. The rim is also where the water and waste collect before flushing.

3. Seat

The seat is the part of the toilet that you sit on. It is typically made from plastic or metal and has a hole in the center for you to place your bottom. The seat attaches to the toilet bowl with screws or bolts.

4. Toilet bolt cover

The toilet bolt cover is a piece of plastic or metal that covers the bolts that attach the seat to the toilet bowl. It prevents dirt and debris from getting into the bolt holes.

5. Toilet bolt

The toilet bolt is a piece of metal that attaches the seat to the toilet bowl. It screws into the hole in the bottom of the seat and bolts to the toilet bowl.

6. Wax ring

The wax ring is a piece of rubber or plastic that sits around the toilet flange. It creates a seal between the toilet and the floor to prevent water from leaking. The wax ring is typically replaced when you install a new toilet.

7. Float Flange

The float flange is a piece of metal or plastic that attaches to the toilet tank. It holds the toilet float in place and allows it to move up and down. The float flange also has a hole for the toilet supply line to attach.

Shut-off valve

The shut-off valve is a valve that controls the flow of water to the toilet. It is typically located behind the toilet or in the basement near the water meter. The shut-off valve allows you to turn off the water to the toilet without turning off the water to your entire house.

Tank O-Ring Seal

The tank O-ring seal is a ring of rubber or plastic that sits around the toilet flange. It creates a seal between the toilet and the floor to prevent water from leaking. The tank O-ring seal is typically replaced when you install a new toilet.

Conclusion

By understanding the different parts of a toilet, you can troubleshoot problems more easily and maintain your toilet properly. So, the next time something goes wrong with your toilet, don’t panic – just refer to this blog post! And be sure to share it with your friends and family so they can become toilet anatomy experts, too!