Last Updated on June 1, 2023 by Kimberly Crawford
There are many different types of concrete blocks that can be used for various purposes. In this blog post, we will discuss 21 types of concrete blocks and how they can be used. We will also provide some tips on how to use them effectively!
What are concrete blocks?
Concrete blocks are a type of construction material that is made from concrete. They are typically used in the construction of walls and foundations.
Concrete blocks come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and colors. Some common types of concrete blocks include cinder block, breeze block, and retaining wall block. Concrete blocks can be used for both residential and commercial construction projects.
Benefits of concrete blocks
-Concrete blocks are an excellent building material for a variety of applications.
-They are strong and durable, making them ideal for use in load-bearing walls and foundations.
-Concrete blocks are also fire resistant, which makes them a good choice for use in firewalls and other fire safety applications.
-In addition, concrete blocks are easy to work with and can be finished with a variety of surface treatments.
-This makes them a versatile building material that can be used in a wide range of applications.
Disadvantages of concrete blocks
Concrete blocks are popular construction material, but they have some disadvantages. One disadvantage is that concrete blocks are not very strong on their own. They need to be reinforced with steel or other materials to be used in structures such as buildings.
Another disadvantage of concrete blocks is that they can crack and crumble over time. This can be a problem if the blocks are not properly maintained. Finally, concrete blocks can be quite heavy, making them difficult to transport and handle.
What are concrete blocks used for?
Concrete blocks are often used for construction projects because they are strong and durable. They can be used for foundations, walls, and floors. Concrete blocks are also easy to work with and can be cut or shaped to fit your needs.
Types of Concrete Blocks and Their Uses.
There are many types of concrete blocks, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of the most common types of concrete blocks:
1. Bullnose Concrete Blocks.
What are bullnose concrete blocks?
They are blocks that have been cast with a rounded edge. This gives them a softer look than the traditional square block. Bullnose blocks are often used as an accent to other, more angular blocks in a design. They can also be used alone to create a more organic feel.
Why use bullnose concrete blocks?
There are several reasons.
First, they can provide a softer look to a design. This can be especially important in contemporary or minimalist designs where sharp angles might feel out of place.
Second, bullnose blocks can help to create a more organic feel. This can be helpful if you are trying to achieve a certain ambiance in your space.
Third, bullnose blocks can be used to create a focal point. Because of their rounded edges, they tend to stand out more than other types of blocks. This can be helpful if you want to draw attention to a particular area of your design.
Fourth, bullnose blocks are often less expensive than other types of blocks. This can be a significant advantage if you are working with a tight budget.
Finally, bullnose blocks are relatively easy to install. This can be a big advantage if you are not experienced in working with concrete.
2. Cellular lightweight concrete blocks.
What are cellular lightweight concrete blocks?
Cellular lightweight concrete blocks are made from a mixture of Portland cement, fly ash, water and foam. The addition of the foam creates tiny air pockets throughout the block, which reduces its weight and makes it ideal for use in earthquake-prone areas.
Cellular lightweight concrete blocks are also known for their excellent insulating properties, making them an energy-efficient choice for both commercial and residential construction projects.
Why use cellular lightweight concrete blocks?
There are many reasons to use cellular lightweight concrete blocks.
One reason is that they are much lighter than traditional concrete blocks. This makes them easier to transport and handle, which can save time and money on a construction project.
Another reason to use cellular lightweight concrete blocks is that they have a higher insulation value than traditional concrete blocks. This means that they can help to keep a building cooler in summer and warmer in winter, which can save on energy costs.
Cellular lightweight concrete blocks are also fire resistant and have a high compressive strength, making them an ideal choice for use in construction projects.
3. Column concrete blocks.
What are column concrete blocks?
Column concrete blocks are a type of masonry block used in construction.
They are made from concrete and typically have a smooth surface.
Column concrete blocks are generally used for load-bearing walls and columns.
Column concrete blocks come in various sizes, the most common being 16″x12″x12″.
Why use column concrete blocks?
Column concrete blocks offer many benefits for both commercial and residential construction projects. They are easy to install, require no special skills or training, and are very versatile. In addition, column concrete blocks are extremely strong and durable, making them an ideal choice for a variety of applications.
4. Concrete Bricks.
What are concrete bricks?
Concrete bricks are a type of brick typically used in construction. They are made from concrete, which is a mixture of cement, water, sand, and gravel. Concrete bricks are strong and durable, making them ideal for use in walls, floors, and foundations.
Concrete bricks come in a variety of sizes and shapes. The most common size is eight inches by four inches. Concrete bricks can also be made in other sizes, such as six inches by twelve inches. The bricks can be either square or rectangular.
Concrete bricks are typically a light gray color. However, they can also be dyed to create different colors. Concrete bricks are typically smooth on all sides.
Why use concrete bricks?
Concrete bricks are a versatile material that can be used for a variety of applications. Here are some reasons why you should consider using concrete bricks:
-Concrete bricks are durable and long lasting.
-They are low maintenance and easy to clean.
-Concrete bricks are fire resistant.
-They provide good insulation and are energy efficient.
-Concrete bricks are environmentally friendly.
-They are available in a variety of colors and styles.
5. Concrete Corner Blocks.
What are concrete corner blocks?
Concrete corner blocks are an important part of any masonry project. They provide support for the corners of your walls and help to keep them from collapsing. Without concrete corner blocks, your walls would be much weaker and could easily collapse.
Concrete corner blocks are made out of concrete, which is a strong material that can withstand a lot of weight. They are usually rectangular in shape and have a hole in the middle for holding rebar or other reinforcement. Concrete corner blocks are placed at the corners of your walls before you pour the concrete.
Once the concrete is poured, the corner blocks help to hold it in place and provide support. Without them, your walls would be much less stable and could collapse.
Why use concrete corner blocks?
Concrete corner blocks are an easy and inexpensive way to add support and stability to your home’s foundation. By creating a solid connection between your home’s framing and the ground, concrete corner blocks help resist wind and seismic forces that can damage your home. Additionally, concrete corner blocks can help prevent moisture damage by keeping water away from your home’s foundation.
6. Concrete Pillar Blocks.
What are concrete pillar blocks?
Concrete pillar blocks are large, solid blocks of concrete that are used to support construction projects. They vary in size and shape, but they all serve the same purpose: to provide a stable foundation for buildings and other structures.
Concrete pillar blocks are an essential part of any construction project. Without them, buildings would be unstable and at risk of collapse. That’s why it’s important to choose the right type of block for your project.
There are two main types of concrete pillar blocks: precast and cast-in-place. Precast blocks are made in a factory and then transported to the construction site, where they are put into place. Cast-in-place blocks are made on-site, using a mold.
Both types of blocks have their advantages and disadvantages. Precast blocks are typically more expensive than cast-in-place blocks, but they offer a few benefits. First, precast blocks are easier to install because they don’t require a lot of labor. Second, precast blocks are less likely to crack or break during installation.
Cast-in-place blocks are less expensive than precast blocks, but they can be more difficult to install. They also have a higher risk of cracking or breaking during installation. However, cast-in-place blocks offer a few benefits as well. First, they provide a more custom fit because they are made on-site. Second, cast-in-place blocks can be made with reinforcement, such as steel rebar, which makes them stronger and less likely to crack or break.
Why use concrete pillar blocks?
For one, concrete pillar blocks are an attractive way to finish a basement or support a deck. They come in various sizes and can be painted to match your home’s exterior. Concrete pillar blocks are also durable and long-lasting. Plus, they’re easy to install – you can do it yourself in just a few hours!
7. Concrete Stretcher Blocks.
What are concrete stretcher blocks?
Stretcher blocks are a type of masonry unit, or concrete block, used in the construction of walls. Stretcher blocks are laid with their long sides horizontal and are typically 16″ long by eight inches wide and eight inches tall. They are available in a variety of widths and heights to accommodate different wall thicknesses.
Why use concrete stretcher blocks?
Concrete stretcher blocks are an important part of any masonry project. They provide support and stability to the wall, and can be used in a variety of ways to create different looks. Here are some of the benefits of using concrete stretcher blocks:
-They are easy to install and require no special skills or tools.
-They are durable and will last for many years.
-They are available in a variety of sizes and shapes to suit any project.
-They can be used to create a variety of looks, from traditional to modern.
8. Expanded Clay Aggregate Solid Construction Blocks.
What are expanded clay aggregate solid construction blocks?
They are construction blocks made from expanded clay aggregate, which is a lightweight, porous material. The blocks are interlocking and can be used to build walls, partitions, and floors.
Expanded clay aggregate solid construction blocks have many advantages over traditional construction materials. They are fireproof, waterproof, and termite-resistant. They are also easy to install and require no maintenance.
9. Fly ash blocks.
What are fly ash concrete blocks?
Fly ash is a byproduct from burning coal. It’s considered environmentally friendly because it can be used to replace cement in concrete production. Fly ash blocks are made by mixing fly ash with water and other ingredients, then formed into blocks and cured.
Why use fly ash blocks?
There are several benefits to using fly ash blocks over other types of construction materials. Fly ash blocks are made from a waste product, so they are environmentally friendly.
They are also strong and durable, making them ideal for use in construction projects. In addition, fly ash blocks can be made to order, so you can get the exact size and shape you need for your project.
10. Frogged brick concrete blocks.
What are frogged brick concrete blocks?
Frogged brick concrete blocks, also known as cinder blocks, are a type of masonry that is made from concrete and coal ash. The frogging process gives the bricks their signature frog-like shape. Frogged bricks have many uses, including construction, landscaping, and gardening.
Frogged brick concrete blocks are a versatile and affordable building material that can be used for a variety of projects. If you are looking for an eco-friendly and durable option for your next project, consider using frogged brick concrete blocks!
Why use frogged brick concrete blocks?
Frogged brick concrete blocks have many benefits. They are strong, durable, and easy to install. They can be used in a variety of applications, including foundations, walls, floors, and more.
Frogged brick concrete blocks are also an eco-friendly option. They are made from recycled materials and do not require any chemicals or pesticides to produce.
11. Hollow Concrete Blocks.
What are hollow concrete blocks?
Hollow concrete blocks are made of a mixture of Portland cement, water, and aggregate.
They are commonly used in construction because they are strong and durable.
Hollow concrete blocks can be used for various purposes such as walls, partitions, foundations, and more.
Pros and cons of hollow concrete blocks:
There are a few pros and cons to hollow concrete blocks. On the plus side, they are easy and quick to install. Additionally, they offer good acoustic and thermal insulation. They also require less mortar than solid blocks.
On the downside, however, they can be more susceptible to moisture damage and may not be as strong as solid concrete blocks. Additionally, they may not be suitable for load-bearing walls.
12. Jamb Concrete Blocks.
What are jamp concrete blocks?
Jamb concrete blocks are a type of construction block that is used to create door and window openings in masonry walls. They are also sometimes used as lintels, or horizontal supports, over openings. Jamb concrete blocks are made from concrete that is poured into molding forms.
Jamb concrete blocks come in a variety of sizes and shapes. The most common size is eight inches by 16 inches, but they can also be found in six-inch and 12-inch sizes. Jamb concrete blocks typically have two or three rebar rods running through them for reinforcement.
Jamb concrete blocks are used in both residential and commercial construction projects. They are a versatile building material that can be used in a variety of applications.
Pros and cons of jamp concrete blocks:
Jamb concrete blocks are a common construction material in many parts of the world. They are made from concrete and typically have two or three holes drilled into them for reinforcement. Jamb concrete blocks are usually used for walls, partitions, and foundation footings.
There are several advantages to using jamb concrete blocks. First, they are very strong and durable. Second, they are easy to install. Third, they are fireproof and termite-resistant. Fourth, they require little maintenance.
There are a few disadvantages to jamb concrete blocks as well. First, they can be expensive. Second, they can be difficult to remove if you ever need to make repairs or modifications to your home. Third, they can be susceptible to cracking and chipping if not installed properly.
13. Light aerated concrete blocks.
What are light aerated concrete blocks?
Light aerated concrete blocks are a type of construction material that is made from a mix of sand, cement, water, and an air-entraining agent. The blocks are then cured in an autoclave, which gives them their light weight and low density.
Pros and cons of light aerated concrete blocks:
The main advantage of using light aerated concrete blocks is that they are much lighter in weight than traditional concrete blocks. This makes them easier to transport and handle, which can save time and money on construction projects. Another advantage is that they have good insulating properties, which can help to reduce energy costs.
However, there are some disadvantages to using light aerated concrete blocks as well. One is that they are not as strong as traditional concrete blocks, so they may not be suitable for all applications. Another disadvantage is that they can be more expensive to produce than traditional concrete blocks.
14. Lintel Blocks (Channeled blocks).
What are lintel blocks?
Lintel blocks are concrete blocks that have been hollowed out in the middle to create a channel. This channel is typically used to support pipes or cables, but can also be used for other purposes.
Lintel blocks are often used in construction projects because they offer a number of advantages over other types of blocks. For example, lintel blocks are less likely to crack or break than solid blocks. Additionally, lintel blocks are easier to work with and can be cut or drilled more easily than solid blocks.
Pros and cons of lintel blocks:
Lintel blocks are a great way to add support to a load-bearing wall. They’re strong and they can help distribute the weight of the load more evenly. However, they can be expensive and they can be difficult to install if you don’t have the right tools.
15. Partition Concrete Blocks.
What are partition concrete blocks?
Partition concrete blocks are a type of construction material. They are made from concrete and they are used to create partition walls. Partition concrete blocks come in a variety of sizes and they can be used to create both internal and external partition walls.
Why use partition concrete blocks?
Partition concrete blocks have a number of advantages over other types of partitioning materials.
For one, they are extremely durable and will last for many years with proper care.
Additionally, they are very easy to clean and maintain, making them an ideal choice for high-traffic areas.
Finally, partition concrete blocks can be customized to fit any space, making them a versatile option for both commercial and residential applications.
16. Paving Blocks.
What are paving blocks?
Paving blocks are concrete or stone pavers that are used to create a hard, durable surface. Paving blocks come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, and can be used to create both functional and decorative surfaces.
Paving blocks are an excellent choice for a variety of applications, including patios, walkways, driveways, and pool decks. Paving blocks are easy to install and require little maintenance, making them a popular choice for both residential and commercial applications.
Pros and cons of paving blocks:
Paving blocks are a great way to improve the look of your home. They can be used to create a patio, walkway or driveway. Paving blocks come in a variety of colors and styles to match your home’s existing décor.
Paving blocks are also very durable and require little maintenance. They are easy to clean and can withstand heavy traffic.
Paving blocks can be expensive, depending on the type of material used. They also require a bit more installation time and effort than other paving options.
17. Scored concrete blocks.
What are scored concrete blocks?
Scored concrete blocks are concrete blocks that have been cut with a scoring tool to create a decorative finish. Scored concrete blocks are often used in landscaping and garden projects, as well as in construction projects.
Scored concrete blocks can be used in a variety of ways. They can be used to create walls, fences, or other structures. They can also be used to create decorative features such as planters or benches. Scored concrete blocks are a versatile building material that can be used in a variety of applications.
Pros and cons of scored concrete blocks:
There are both pros and cons to using scored concrete blocks in construction. On the plus side, they offer a high degree of flexibility in terms of design. This means that they can be used to create all sorts of different looks, from very modern and sleek designs to more traditional ones.
Another big advantage is that scored concrete blocks are very durable and long lasting. They are not susceptible to rot or insect damage, and they can withstand a fair amount of wear and tear.
On the downside, scored concrete blocks can be quite expensive. They also require more maintenance than other types of construction materials, such as wood or brick. Additionally, they can be difficult to work with if you are not experienced in using them.
Overall, scored concrete blocks have both advantages and disadvantages. It is important to weigh these factors carefully before deciding whether or not to use them in your construction project.
18. Solid Concrete Blocks.
What are solid concrete blocks?
Solid concrete blocks are made of cement, sand, gravel, and water. The ingredients are mixed in a ratio of one to two to four (cement:sand:gravel), and then water is added until the mixture reaches a workable consistency. Blocks can be poured into molds of various shapes and sizes, or they can be cast by hand.
Solid concrete blocks are commonly used in the construction of walls, foundations, and other structural elements. In general, they are more durable and stronger than other types of blocks, such as those made of hollow concrete or cinder. They are also less likely to crack or crumble over time.
Pros and cons of solid concrete blocks:
There are both pros and cons to using solid concrete blocks. On the positive side, they are extremely durable and long lasting. They are also fire resistant and termite proof, making them a good choice for homes in areas that are prone to these pests. Solid concrete blocks can also be recycled and reused, which is good for the environment.
On the downside, solid concrete blocks can be difficult and expensive to remove if you ever need to make repairs or changes to your home’s foundation. They are also very heavy, making them difficult to install without professional help. If you live in an area with frequent earthquakes, solid concrete blocks may not be the best choice for your home’s foundation.
19. Split concrete blocks.
What are split concrete blocks?
Split concrete blocks are concrete blocks that have been cut in half. They are often used for paving and construction projects.
Pros and cons of split concrete blocks:
There are several pros and cons of split concrete blocks that should be considered before using them for a project. One pro is that they are very strong and durable. This makes them ideal for projects where a high level of strength is required, such as foundations or load-bearing walls.
Another pro is that they are easy to work with and can be cut or shaped to fit any desired space.
A con of split concrete blocks is that they can be difficult to find in some areas. Another con is that they are heavy and difficult to move, which can make them challenging to work with on larger projects.
20. Split Face Concrete Blocks.
What are split face concrete blocks?
They are a type of decorative concrete block that has a textured, split face. The blocks are made by splitting the concrete block into two pieces horizontally. This leaves one half of the block with a smooth surface and the other half with a rough, split face.
Split face concrete blocks are typically used as an exterior wall cladding or veneer. They can be used on both residential and commercial buildings.
Pros and cons of split face concrete blocks:
While split face concrete blocks have a more textured and interesting appearance than traditional smooth blocks, they can be more difficult to work with. The rough surface of the blocks can make it difficult to get a clean, precise cut when trimming or shaping the blocks.
In addition, the uneven surface can make it challenging to evenly apply mortar or grout. However, many people feel that the unique look of split face concrete blocks is worth the extra effort required to work with them.
21. Aerated Autoclaved Concrete Blocks.
What are aerated autoclaved concrete blocks?
AAC is a type of precast concrete, composed of natural raw materials. It was first invented in Sweden in the 1920s.
AAC Blocks are made of aerated concrete. The material is a mix of Portland cement, lime, water, and an expansion agent such as aluminum powder. AAC Blocks are typically about one-third the weight of conventional concrete and they provide excellent insulating properties.
AAC Blocks are an excellent building material for both residential and commercial construction. AAC Blocks are easy to work with and can be cut, drilled, and shaped to fit nearly any construction need. They are also very strong and durable. AAC Blocks are fireproof, insect-resistant, and resist mold and mildew.
What are the benefits of using AAC Blocks?
AAC Blocks are easy to work with and can be cut, drilled, and shaped to meet the specific needs of your project. AAC Blocks are also fire resistant and provide excellent thermal and acoustic insulation. AAC Blocks are an environmentally friendly building material that is made from natural materials and requires no chemical additives during production. AAC Blocks are a sustainable building material that can help reduce the carbon footprint of your project.
Factors to consider when choosing concrete blocks.
There are a few factors you need to take into account when choosing concrete blocks for your project.
The first factor is the weight of the block. Concrete blocks can vary in weight, so you need to make sure that the block you choose is able to support the weight of your project.
The second factor is the size of the block. You need to make sure that the block you choose is the right size for your project.
The third factor is the shape of the block. You need to make sure that the block you choose is the right shape for your project.
The fourth factor is the color of the block. You need to make sure that the block you choose is the right color for your project.
The fifth factor is the price of the block. You need to make sure that the block you choose is the right price for your project.
FAQs about concrete blocks
Which block is best for construction?
There are many different types of blocks that can be used for construction, so it can be difficult to choose the right one. Some factors to consider include the climate, the type of building being constructed, and the budget.
In general, concrete blocks are a good choice for construction in most climates. They are durable and easy to work with. However, they can be expensive.
Brick is another popular choice for construction. It is less expensive than concrete and has a more traditional look. However, it is not as durable as concrete and can be difficult to work with in colder climates.
Stone is a durable material that can give a building a luxurious feel. However, it is expensive and difficult to work with.
Wood is a popular choice for construction because it is easy to work with and relatively inexpensive. However, it is not as durable as some other materials and can be damaged by insects or rot.
What’s the difference between cinder block and concrete block?
Cinder block is made from concrete and has holes throughout the block. Concrete block is made from a mixture of Portland cement, aggregate (sand, gravel, or crushed stone), water, and admixtures. Concrete block typically has a smooth surface on both sides. The blocks are available in various sizes and shapes.
Cinder block is typically used for walls in industrial and commercial buildings, while concrete block is more commonly used in residential construction. Concrete block can be used for both load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls. When using cinder block for load-bearing walls, it is important to use reinforced blocks that have steel rods or wire mesh running through the middle of the block.
Cinder block is generally less expensive than concrete block. Concrete block is more durable and has a higher fire rating than cinder block. Cinder block is more susceptible to water damage and may need to be sealed on all sides to prevent water from seeping into the holes in the blocks. Concrete block is less likely to crack or chip than cinder block.
Related: 20+ Creative Cinder Block Bench Ideas
Which is better hollow blocks or solid blocks?
There is no definitive answer to this question as it depends on a number of factors, including the intended use of the blocks, the climate in which they will be used, and personal preference. Some people prefer hollow blocks because they are lighter and easier to work with, while others find that solid blocks are more durable and offer better sound insulation. Ultimately, the best type of block to use will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the individual.
What are large concrete blocks called?
Large concrete blocks are typically called cinder blocks. Cinder blocks are made from a concrete mixture that includes fly ash or bottom ash, which is why they are also sometimes called ashlar blocks.
Cinder blocks are typically used in construction projects where a strong foundation is needed. For example, cinder blocks are often used to build walls, support beams, or as posts in a fence. Cinder blocks are also sometimes used in landscaping projects, such as to create retaining walls or raised garden beds.
What is the difference between poured concrete and concrete block?
Poured concrete is a mixture of cement, water, and aggregate (sand and gravel) that is poured into forms and allowed to harden. Concrete block is made from a mold of concrete that is then cured and cut into blocks. The main difference between the two is in the way they are installed. Poured concrete must be poured into forms that are then removed once the concrete has hardened, while concrete block is installed by interlocking the blocks together.
Poured concrete is generally stronger than concrete block, but both have a long lifespan and are very durable. Concrete block is typically used for foundations and walls, while poured concrete is often used for floors and countertops.
Is concrete block a good foundation?
There are many factors to consider when deciding if concrete block is the right foundation for your home. Some of these factors include the climate, the soil type, and the location of your home.
If you live in an area with a lot of moisture or rainfall, concrete block may not be the best foundation for your home. The same is true if you live in an area with very sandy soil. If your home is located in an area that is prone to flooding, concrete block may not be the best foundation for your home. However, if you live in an area with a moderate climate and good soil conditions, concrete block can be a good foundation for your home.
Where and why blocks are used in construction industry?
Blocks are an essential building material used in a construction company and have been around for centuries. Blocks offer many advantages over other building materials, including their strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness.
Blocks are most commonly used in load bearing walls, foundations, retaining walls, pathways, staircases, fireplaces and chimneys. They provide a more secure structure than other materials, as well as the ability to withstand greater stresses.
Blocks are also resistant to decay and weathering; they require little maintenance and can last for decades. The use of blocks is becoming increasingly popular in green construction projects due to their high thermal performance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are many types of concrete blocks available on the market. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. It is important to choose the right type of block for your project. With a little research, you can find the perfect block for your needs. Thanks for reading!
