31 Different Types Of Fences (Styles, Materials) For Your Yard (Photos)

Last Updated on January 15, 2023 by Jason Nguyen

A house’s whole frame is completed by the fencing that surrounds it. The fence surrounding the property adds a comprehensive effect, highlighting the house’s framework while also establishing a subtle line of control for those inside and outside the fence. As a result, home fencing is really important, and the greatest thing is that several styles of fencing can be used around your property. Fencing has numerous practical advantages.

Having a tiny backyard, front yard, or some property all around you is often a blessing. Fencing provides security against trespassing, thieves, animals, privacy, and other issues, as well as adding a distinct beautiful charm to your area.

Installing fencing around your home’s perimeter will not only improve the look of your home’s exterior but will also provide one of the most vital benefits for all homes: security and safety.

For a yard, there are various types of fencing to choose from. That all varieties differ in terms of durability, aesthetics, and maintenance requirements.

The following are some of the most compelling reasons to construct a high-quality fence around your home or property.

Safety and Security

  • The first and most crucial reason to install fencing on your property is to ensure its safety.
  • Fencing safeguards your property and, more importantly, you and your family.
  • Interlopers and intruders are deterred by a fence, while undesired wild animals are kept off your land.
  • Fences are not only built to protect the space from intruders but also keep animals out. They are also designed with safety in mind.
  • Fencing around residences is also a good idea for keeping pets contained and under control.

Boundaries 

  • Fencing helps in defining the property lines, installing correctly with the right material will help you territorialize the area. 
  • Property lines can help you in signifying neighborly disputes and fences are a perfect way to avoid any issue. 

There are many types of fences that serve different purposes. For example, some fences are designed to simply prevent access into an area while others can be more decorative in nature.

1. Wood fence

1 wood fence

Description

Wood fence is the most common type of fencing material on high volume residential properties. It’s mostly seen as a cost-effective option which offers good strength and durability for your money.

Though it requires regular maintenance like staining or painting, it does not contain any toxic chemical material making it one of the safest materials for pets and children to play around with. 

As far as security goes, wood fences are vulnerable to rot & insect infestation thus they can be broken down by hand tools easily. Additionally, their aesthetic value may wear out over time due to the fading of stain on its surface.

Location

Wood fences are found on front yards, backyards, and side boundaries. They’re also used to protect playgrounds & garden areas from weed infestation.

They can be installed at the boundary line of residential homes & commercial properties for security purposes or simply as a decorative feature with no practical use other than beautification of the area.

2. Vinyl fence

2 vinyl fence
Source:- Flickr

Description: For most people, they wouldn’t think twice about having vinyl fencing compared to traditional wood fencing. Vinyl fencing is reasonably priced, easy to work with, and far less maintenance-intensive which is why it’s often preferred by many homeowners today. 

The main advantage of installing this material over wood is that it is very durable, doesn’t rot or warp even in extreme weather conditions. One downside to this type of fencing material is that it’s not as aesthetically pleasing as wood which can significantly reduce the property value of your home.

Location: Vinyl fences are mostly used for security purposes on commercial properties but are also popularly installed along boundary lines between residential homes. The choice of installing vinyl fencing over traditional wood will depend on the preference of the homeowner & whether they’re looking for more aesthetic appeal compared to durability.

3. Metal fence

3 metal fence
Source

Description: Unlike most types of fencing materials, metal is commonly found in a pre-fabricated state during installation rather than being shaped into individual pieces or posts at the construction site. This makes it a quick and easy option for fence installation, plus it’s relatively inexpensive when compared to other materials. 

One downside to metal fencing is that it can be easily corroded by rust formation over time if not properly taken care of. Additionally, it doesn’t offer much privacy or security as the gaps between the slats are large enough for people to see through.

Location: Metal fences are commonly found on commercial properties and in industrial areas. They’re used as security barriers and to restrict access into certain areas.

4. Chain link fence

4 chain link fence
Source

Description: Chain link fences are popular because they’re one of the most affordable types of fencing material and are very easy to install. In terms of security, they’re not as robust as some of the other types which is why they’re primarily used for decorative purposes in most cases. 

If you have children or pets in your home, this type of fencing material may not be the best choice due to its vulnerability to being broken down by hand tools.

Location: Chain link fences are often found around commercial properties, schools & playgrounds. It can also be installed along boundary lines between residential homes to protect garden areas from weed infestation.

5. Composite fence

5 composite fence
Source: Houzz

Description: Similar to vinyl fencing, composite materials are generally manufactured before installation rather than shaped into individual pieces at the construction site. This makes it quick and easy for fence installation compared to other types of materials because it doesn’t require any cutting prior to nailing the top & bottom rail in place. 

It’s also very durable and attractive, which helps maintain property values better than other materials.

Location: Composite fencing materials are used for security purposes at commercial properties, but can also be installed along boundary lines between residential homes to protect garden areas from weed infestation & keep small children safe. 

They’re not recommended for use in playgrounds or near swimming pools because they can’t support the weight of a child when leaning against it without breaking apart.

6. Aluminium fence

6 aluminum fence

Description: Aluminium fences are made up of strong metal panels that sandwich an aluminium honeycomb core material in between. The whole structure is then protected with powder coating to prevent corrosion over time by exposure to moisture or saltwater seepage into joints during installation. This type of fence is one of the more expensive options, but it’s also very low-maintenance and will never rust, chip or peel.

Location: Aluminum fences are commonly found around commercial properties and in industrial areas because of their strength and durability. It can also be used as a decorative fence for residential homes, although it may be a bit too flashy for some people’s taste.

7. PVC fence

7 pvc fence

Description: PVC fencing material is very strong and rigid, making it an ideal choice for security purposes at both commercial and residential properties. It doesn’t corrode over time and is available in a wide variety of colours to choose from so you can find the perfect match for your home. One downside to PVC fencing is that it can be a bit pricey compared to some of the other options.

Location: PVC fencing is commonly used for security purposes at commercial properties, as well as residential homes. It’s available in a wide variety of colours and styles, so you can find the perfect match for your home.

8. Electric fence

8 electric fence

Description: Electric fences are designed to keep animals, such as horses & livestock, safely contained in a certain area. It delivers an electrical shock to anything that touches it, providing the same protection you would get with a physical fence without worrying about the animal escaping or having to be replaced if broken down.

Location: Electric fences are commonly found around horse paddocks and livestock areas, as well as a private property to keep animals from straying onto public land.

9. Welded wire fence

9 welded wire fence

Description: Welded wire fences are made up of panels that are welded together at the factory, making them very sturdy and difficult to break. This type of fencing is often used for containment purposes, such as corralling and containing livestock, and it’s also very affordable compared to other options.

Location: Welded wire fences can be commonly used as farm fence posts and can also be installed around residential homes for decorative purposes.

10. Pallet fence

10 pallet fence

Description: Pallet fences get their name from the fact that they’re made from old or discarded wood pallets. It’s a very affordable option compared to other options because all you have to do is find some wooden pallets and nail them together at home, which anyone can easily do with the right tools and a little know-how.

Location: Pallet fences are great for people who want to fence in an area on a budget, as they’re very affordable. They can be used for both residential and commercial properties.

11. Bamboo fence

11 bamboo fence
Source

Description: Bamboo fences are made from natural bamboo poles that have been lashed together to form a fence. It’s a great eco-friendly option because it’s renewable, meaning you can replant it over and over again without having to worry about running out. It also has a very natural look that can enhance the appearance of any property.

Location: Bamboo fences are most often used for residential properties, as they can add a touch of natural beauty to any home.

12. Eco-stone fence

12 eco stone fence
Source: Home Depot

Description: Eco-stone fences are man-made stone walls that mimic the look of real stone. They’re made from a strong PVC material and can be very expensive but also very durable. This type of fencing is often used for both residential and commercial properties because it’s so attractive and easy to maintain compared to other options.

Location: Eco-stone fences are commonly used for both residential and commercial properties because of their durability and attractiveness.

13. Precast concrete fence

13 precast concrete fence

Description: Precast concrete fences are made from poured concrete that has been pre-cast into panels. This type of fencing is very strong and can be custom-made to fit any size or shape you need. It’s a bit more expensive than some of the other options, but it’s well worth the investment because of its long lifespan and low maintenance requirements.

Location: Precast concrete fences are typically used for commercial properties, as they’re very strong and can be made to fit any size or shape.

14. Barbed wire fence

14 barbed wire fence

Description: Barbed wire fences are made up of strands of barbed wire that are stretched between metal posts. It’s a very affordable option and is often used for containment purposes, such as keeping livestock in or criminals out.

Location: Barbed wire fences are commonly found on farms and other large properties where containment is a priority.

15. Brick wall fence

15 brick wall fence

Description: Brick wall fences are made up of brick panels that are stacked to resemble a brick wall. It’s a very affordable option and has many different design possibilities, but it’s also not very strong or durable, which is why it’s typically used for decorative purposes.

Location: Brick wall fences are commonly found on the outside perimeter of commercial properties that are designed for aesthetics.

16. Horse and livestock fence

16 livestock fence

Description: Horse and livestock fencing is made up of boards or mesh panels that are strung between metal posts. It’s an affordable option, but it can be very strong, depending on the materials used in its construction. This type of fencing is most often used in areas where horses or livestock are kept.

Location: Horse and livestock fencing is most often found in enclosures that keep horses or livestock in, such as backyard horse stables or corrals.

17. Pool fence

17 pool fence

Description: Pool fences consist of a solid wall, fence panels or mesh that are all connected to posts around the perimeter of a pool area. They’re required by law in many areas and are designed to keep children and pets from accidentally falling into the pool.

Location: Pool fences are found around swimming pools to comply with safety regulations.

18. Invisible fence

81OvDcBI8PL. AC SL1500

Description: Invisible fences use a buried wire to create an electronic boundary that your pet can’t cross. When they get close to the boundary, they receive a warning noise or static shock that is designed to deter them from crossing. Invisible fences are a popular choice for pet owners because they are humane and effective.

Location: Invisible fences can be used in any area where you want to keep your pet contained.

19. Deer fence

18 deer fence

Description: Deer fences are specially designed to let wildlife pass through while containing other animals like deer. They’re used for agricultural purposes and typically consist of metal fence mesh arranged in a zigzag pattern to make it easy for animals to pass through but difficult for others.

Fence Styles

Now let us move on to the different fence styles that you can choose from for your fence.

20. Gothic fences

19 gothic fence

Description: Gothic or church style fences usually have a decorative top and an undecorated bottom half. They can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, metal, or PVC.

Location: Gothic fences are commonly used in residential areas to create a sense of style and security.

21. Picket fence

20 picket fence

Description: Picket fences are made up of vertical boards that are attached to horizontal rails. They have a traditional look and are often used to define property boundaries.

Location: Picket fences are commonly found in residential areas and along the perimeter of commercial properties.

22. Dog-ear fence

21 dog ear fence
Source: Home Depot

Description: Dog ear fences consist of short, decorative boards that are attached to the top and bottom of a fence panel. They have a rustic look and are often used in residential areas.

Location: Dog ear fences are commonly found in more rural areas.

23. Privacy fence

22 privacy fence
Source

Description: Privacy fences are made from sturdy materials including wood, stone panels, wrought iron, or PVC and are designed to provide privacy for the homeowner.

Location: Privacy fences are commonly found in residential areas.

24. Flattop fence

23 flat top fence
Source: Home Depot

Description: Flat top fences have a smooth, flat top with no decoration. They’re most often made from wood or metal and are used to provide privacy and security.

Location: Flat top fences are commonly found in residential areas and at the perimeter of commercial properties.

25. Split-rail fence

24 split rail fence

Description: Split-rail fences are made from a series of short wooden, metal or PVC rails that are supported by posts. They’re commonly found at the perimeter of commercial properties and in rural areas to provide security and privacy.

Location: Split-rail fences are commonly found in rural areas.

26. Scallop fence

25 scallop fence
Source: Vinyl Concepts Inc

Description: Scallop fences are designed to create the appearance of a section of fencing that is curved inward. They are most often made from wood or metal and can be used to create a variety of looks.

Location: Scallop fences are commonly used in residential areas, gardens, and at the perimeter of commercial properties.

27. Spaced picket fence

26 spaced picket fence
Source: Kimberly Mercurio Landscape Architecture

Description: Spaced picket fences consist of vertical boards that are evenly spaced and attached to horizontal rails. They have a traditional look and are often used to define property boundaries.

Location: Spaced picket fences are commonly found in residential areas and along the perimeter of commercial properties.

28. Shadowbox fence

27 shadowbox fence
Source: Master Halco, Inc.

Description: Shadowbox fences are usually made from wood with a flat top and panels that create a box-like effect with the boards installed at their widest points. They have a traditional look and are often used in residential areas.

Location: Shadowbox fences are commonly found in residential areas.

29. Lattice top fence

28 lattice top fence
Source: Dakota Unlimited

Description: Lattice top fences are made from a series of wooden or metal rails that have a lattice top. They provide a decorative look and can be used to create privacy.

Location: Lattice top fences are commonly found in residential areas and gardens.

Related: 23+ Best Lattice Fence Ideas and Designs For Your Garden and Backyard

30. Contemporary fence

29 contemporary fence
Source: California Deck Builders

Description: Contemporary fences are designed to look modern and are often made from metal or PVC. They can be used to create a variety of looks that will add value to your home.

Location: Contemporary fences are commonly found in residential areas and gardens.

31. Postmodern fence

30 postmodern fence

Description: Postmodern fences are made from a series of vertical boards that have a straight or curved top and no decoration. They have a modern look and are often used in residential areas.

Location: Postmodern fences are commonly found in residential areas.

Types of fences in Australia.

There are many different types of fences available in Australia. From wooden picket and post-and-rail fences to tubular steel, aluminium, and Colorbond fences, there is a fence style that will suit any need or budget. Whether you are eyeing wood or vinyl fences, it is best to consult an expert. For fencing installation services in Canberra, Sydney, and anywhere in Australia, you may reach out to Sidepost for recommendations and sample quotes

Wooden picket fencing has been used for centuries in Australia and is still popular today due to its aesthetic appeal and affordability. Wooden picket fences come in a variety of styles with staggered, alternating, or uniform widths. They are typically constructed from treated pine, hardwood timber, or composite materials such as recycled plastic and wood fibres.

Post-and-rail fencing is an economical way to create a border around your property while maintaining a natural look and feel. It is usually constructed from treated pine or hardwood posts and rails and can be painted or stained to suit your personal taste.

Tubular steel fencing is a popular choice as it has a modern appearance yet is extremely durable and low maintenance. Tubular steel fences are also highly flexible, allowing for various configurations and designs. They are available in a range of colors and finishes, as well as with additional features such as barbed wire or security spikes.

Aluminium fencing is also popular due to its light weight, high strength, and durability. Aluminium fences come in various styles from tall vertical slats to shutters or louvres for added privacy. They can be used in combination with other materials such as glass or mesh to create an attractive and secure boundary.

Colorbond fencing is strong, durable, and designed to withstand the harsh climate conditions in Australia. It is available in a range of colors and finishes, making it easy to match with existing architecture or landscaping. Colorbond fences are also low maintenance, termite resistant, and fire safe.

FAQs

What type of fencing is cheapest?

There are many types of fencing, including chain link, iron (wire or otherwise), bamboo (which is typically used as a decorative fence), wood, and vinyl. Each type of fencing has its benefits and drawbacks. Chain link fences are the cheapest. They are widely available and they require little upkeep. 

What type of fencing is most expensive?

Most people are most familiar with the types of fencing that are cheap and easy to maintain, such as wooden picket fences. The more expensive, elaborate types of fencing are often reserved for the well off, but can still provide security and serve their purpose.

What type of fence lasts the longest?

Wrought iron and steel fencing are the two most sturdy and long-lasting fencing materials. Steel is more commonly used on residential homes than wrought iron because it is lighter and more adaptable. Steel fencing, on the other hand, can be incredibly heavy and long-lasting as a result.